Prevalence of De-Quervain Tenosynovitis and It's Association with Smart Phone Use Among Medical and Healthcare Students of Mirpurkhas

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Published: 2026-09-15
DOI: https://doi.org/10.61919/jnd4nr25
Keywords:
De Quervain tenosynovitis; Smartphone; Students; Wrist pain; Cross-sectional study

Main Article Content

Iqra Nisar
Lecturer, Bhitai Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Mirpurkhas, Pakistan
Iqra Shahzad
Clinical Instructor, Bhitai Institute of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Mirpurkhas, Pakistan
Momal Memon
Student, Bhitai Institute of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Mirpurkhas, Pakistan
Hina Asghar Ali
Clinical Physical Therapist, CMT Spine Adjustment Clinic, Mirpurkhas, Pakistan
Kashaf Gul
Student, Bhitai Institute of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Mirpurkhas, Pakistan
Subbayal Shaikh
Principal, Bhitai Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Mirpurkhas, Pakistan

Abstract

Background: Smartphone-related thumb activity may contribute to wrist symptoms, but associations with findings suggestive of De Quervain’s tenosynovitis remain uncertain. Objective: To determine the frequency of positive provocative wrist-test findings and their association with smartphone-use characteristics among medical and healthcare students in Mirpurkhas. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 250 students recruited through convenience sampling at Bhitai Group of Colleges and Ibn-E-Sina University, Mirpurkhas, during January–June 2023. A self-administered questionnaire assessed phone use and functional difficulty, alongside a provocative wrist assessment. Analyses included frequencies, Wilson confidence intervals, Pearson’s chi-square and conditional exact tests, Cramér’s V, and Holm adjustment for six functional comparisons. Results: Participants were predominantly female (63.2%) and aged 18–22 years (79.2%). Positive wrist-test findings occurred in 165 participants (66.0%; 95% CI: 59.9–71.6%). Test status was not significantly associated with daily phone-use duration (p = 0.965), message frequency (p = 0.054), device type (p = 0.875), estimated weight (p = 0.370), or typing speed (p = 0.633). Initial associations with selected functional activities did not remain significant after Holm adjustment. Conclusion: Positive provocative wrist-test findings were common, but the assessed smartphone-use characteristics were not significantly associated with test status. These findings do not establish clinically confirmed disease or causation

Article Details

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 17: (2026)

Section

Articles
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

[1]
Iqra Nisar et al. 2026. Prevalence of De-Quervain Tenosynovitis and It’s Association with Smart Phone Use Among Medical and Healthcare Students of Mirpurkhas. Journal of Health, Wellness and Community Research. 4, 17 (Sep. 2026), 1–8. DOI:https://doi.org/10.61919/jnd4nr25.

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